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 | ||
|  | <h5 class="subsubsection">2.18.4.2 Write the derived creation routine</h5> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | <p>You must write a routine which will create and initialize an | ||
|  | entry in the hash table.  This routine is passed as the | ||
|  | function argument to <code>bfd_hash_table_init</code>. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |    <p>In order to permit other hash tables to be derived from the | ||
|  | hash table you are creating, this routine must be written in a | ||
|  | standard way. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |    <p>The first argument to the creation routine is a pointer to a | ||
|  | hash table entry.  This may be <code>NULL</code>, in which case the | ||
|  | routine should allocate the right amount of space.  Otherwise | ||
|  | the space has already been allocated by a hash table type | ||
|  | derived from this one. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |    <p>After allocating space, the creation routine must call the | ||
|  | creation routine of the hash table type it is derived from, | ||
|  | passing in a pointer to the space it just allocated.  This | ||
|  | will initialize any fields used by the base hash table. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |    <p>Finally the creation routine must initialize any local fields | ||
|  | for the new hash table type. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |    <p>Here is a boilerplate example of a creation routine.  | ||
|  | <var>function_name</var> is the name of the routine.  | ||
|  | <var>entry_type</var> is the type of an entry in the hash table you | ||
|  | are creating.  <var>base_newfunc</var> is the name of the creation | ||
|  | routine of the hash table type your hash table is derived | ||
|  | from. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | <pre class="example">     struct bfd_hash_entry * | ||
|  |      <var>function_name</var> (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry, | ||
|  |                           struct bfd_hash_table *table, | ||
|  |                           const char *string) | ||
|  |      { | ||
|  |        struct <var>entry_type</var> *ret = (<var>entry_type</var> *) entry; | ||
|  |       | ||
|  |       /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a | ||
|  |          derived class.  */ | ||
|  |        if (ret == NULL) | ||
|  |          { | ||
|  |            ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret)); | ||
|  |            if (ret == NULL) | ||
|  |              return NULL; | ||
|  |          } | ||
|  |       | ||
|  |       /* Call the allocation method of the base class.  */ | ||
|  |        ret = ((<var>entry_type</var> *) | ||
|  |              <var>base_newfunc</var> ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string)); | ||
|  |       | ||
|  |       /* Initialize the local fields here.  */ | ||
|  |       | ||
|  |        return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret; | ||
|  |      } | ||
|  | </pre> | ||
|  |    <p><strong>Description</strong><br> | ||
|  | The creation routine for the linker hash table, which is in | ||
|  | <code>linker.c</code>, looks just like this example.  | ||
|  | <var>function_name</var> is <code>_bfd_link_hash_newfunc</code>.  | ||
|  | <var>entry_type</var> is <code>struct bfd_link_hash_entry</code>.  | ||
|  | <var>base_newfunc</var> is <code>bfd_hash_newfunc</code>, the creation | ||
|  | routine for a basic hash table. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |    <p><code>_bfd_link_hash_newfunc</code> also initializes the local fields | ||
|  | in a linker hash table entry: <code>type</code>, <code>written</code> and | ||
|  | <code>next</code>. | ||
|  | 
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