82 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			3.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			HTML
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			82 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			3.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			HTML
		
	
	
	
	
	
| 
								 | 
							
								<html lang="en">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<head>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<title>Performing the Final Link - Untitled</title>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<meta name="description" content="Untitled">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.7">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<link rel="up" href="Linker-Functions.html#Linker-Functions" title="Linker Functions">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<link rel="prev" href="Adding-Symbols-to-the-Hash-Table.html#Adding-Symbols-to-the-Hash-Table" title="Adding Symbols to the Hash Table">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<!--
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								This file documents the BFD library.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Copyright (C) 1991, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Invariant Sections being ``GNU General Public License'' and ``Funding
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Free Software'', the Front-Cover texts being (a) (see below), and with
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								the Back-Cover Texts being (b) (see below).  A copy of the license is
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(a) The FSF's Front-Cover Text is:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								     A GNU Manual
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(b) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								     You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								     software.  Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								     funds for GNU development.-->
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<style type="text/css"><!--
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  pre.display { font-family:inherit }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  pre.format  { font-family:inherit }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  pre.smallformat  { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  pre.smalllisp    { font-size:smaller }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  span.sc { font-variant:small-caps }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  span.roman { font-family: serif; font-weight: normal; } 
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								--></style>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</head>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<body>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<div class="node">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<p>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<a name="Performing-the-Final-Link"></a>Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Adding-Symbols-to-the-Hash-Table.html#Adding-Symbols-to-the-Hash-Table">Adding Symbols to the Hash Table</a>,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Linker-Functions.html#Linker-Functions">Linker Functions</a>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<hr><br>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</div>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<h4 class="subsection">2.17.3 Performing the final link</h4>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<p><a name="index-_005fbfd_005flink_005ffinal_005flink-in-target-vector-1375"></a><a name="index-target-vector-_0028_005fbfd_005ffinal_005flink_0029-1376"></a>When all the input files have been processed, the linker calls
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								the <code>_bfd_final_link</code> entry point of the output BFD.  This
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								routine is responsible for producing the final output file,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								which has several aspects.  It must relocate the contents of
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								the input sections and copy the data into the output sections. 
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								It must build an output symbol table including any local
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								symbols from the input files and the global symbols from the
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								hash table.  When producing relocatable output, it must
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								modify the input relocs and write them into the output file. 
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								There may also be object format dependent work to be done.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								   <p>The linker will also call the <code>write_object_contents</code> entry
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								point when the BFD is closed.  The two entry points must work
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								together in order to produce the correct output file.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								   <p>The details of how this works are inevitably dependent upon
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								the specific object file format.  The a.out
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>_bfd_final_link</code> routine is <code>NAME(aout,final_link)</code>.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<ul class="menu">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<li><a accesskey="1" href="Information-provided-by-the-linker.html#Information-provided-by-the-linker">Information provided by the linker</a>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<li><a accesskey="2" href="Relocating-the-section-contents.html#Relocating-the-section-contents">Relocating the section contents</a>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<li><a accesskey="3" href="Writing-the-symbol-table.html#Writing-the-symbol-table">Writing the symbol table</a>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</ul>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								   </body></html>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 |