83 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			HTML
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			83 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			HTML
		
	
	
	
	
	
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								<html lang="en">
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								<head>
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								<title>H8/300 - Untitled</title>
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								<!--
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								This file documents the GNU linker LD
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								(GNU Binutils)
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								version 2.19.
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								Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000,
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								2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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								Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
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								under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
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								or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
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								with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
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								Back-Cover Texts.  A copy of the license is included in the
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								section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''.-->
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								--></style>
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								</head>
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								<body>
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								<div class="node">
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								<p>
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								<a name="H8_002f300"></a>Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="i960.html#i960">i960</a>,
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								Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Machine-Dependent.html#Machine-Dependent">Machine Dependent</a>
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								<hr><br>
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								</div>
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								<h3 class="section">4.1 <span class="command">ld</span> and the H8/300</h3>
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								<p><a name="index-H8_002f300-support-522"></a>For the H8/300, <span class="command">ld</span> can perform these global optimizations when
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								you specify the <span class="samp">--relax</span> command-line option.
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								<a name="index-relaxing-on-H8_002f300-523"></a>
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								<dl><dt><em>relaxing address modes</em><dd><span class="command">ld</span> finds all <code>jsr</code> and <code>jmp</code> instructions whose
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								targets are within eight bits, and turns them into eight-bit
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								program-counter relative <code>bsr</code> and <code>bra</code> instructions,
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								respectively.
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								     <p><a name="index-synthesizing-on-H8_002f300-524"></a><br><dt><em>synthesizing instructions</em><dd><!-- FIXME: specifically mov.b, or any mov instructions really? -->
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								<span class="command">ld</span> finds all <code>mov.b</code> instructions which use the
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								sixteen-bit absolute address form, but refer to the top
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								page of memory, and changes them to use the eight-bit address form. 
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								(That is: the linker turns <span class="samp">mov.b </span><code>@</code><var>aa</var><span class="samp">:16</span> into
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								<span class="samp">mov.b </span><code>@</code><var>aa</var><span class="samp">:8</span> whenever the address <var>aa</var> is in the
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								top page of memory).
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								     <br><dt><em>bit manipulation instructions</em><dd><span class="command">ld</span> finds all bit manipulation instructions like <code>band, bclr,
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								biand, bild, bior, bist, bixor, bld, bnot, bor, bset, bst, btst, bxor</code>
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								which use 32 bit and 16 bit absolute address form, but refer to the top
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								page of memory, and changes them to use the 8 bit address form. 
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								(That is: the linker turns <span class="samp">bset #xx:3,</span><code>@</code><var>aa</var><span class="samp">:32</span> into
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								<span class="samp">bset #xx:3,</span><code>@</code><var>aa</var><span class="samp">:8</span> whenever the address <var>aa</var> is in
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								the top page of memory).
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								     <br><dt><em>system control instructions</em><dd><span class="command">ld</span> finds all <code>ldc.w, stc.w</code> instructions which use the
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								32 bit absolute address form, but refer to the top page of memory, and
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								changes them to use 16 bit address form. 
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								(That is: the linker turns <span class="samp">ldc.w </span><code>@</code><var>aa</var><span class="samp">:32,ccr</span> into
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								<span class="samp">ldc.w </span><code>@</code><var>aa</var><span class="samp">:16,ccr</span> whenever the address <var>aa</var> is in
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								the top page of memory). 
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								</dl>
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