arduino-0017-linux-x64
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								arduino-0017-linux-x64/reference/Goto.html
									
										
									
									
									
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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<html>
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<head>
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  <title>Arduino - Goto </title>
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  <link rel='stylesheet' href='arduino.css' type='text/css' />
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<div id="page">
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<!--PageHeaderFmt-->
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<div id="pageheader">
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  <div class="title"><a href="http://www.arduino.cc"/>Arduino</a></div>
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  <div class="search">
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    <!-- SiteSearch Google -->
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<div id="pagenav" style="text-align: right">
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  <div style="float: left;">
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  <p><a class='wikilink' href='http://arduino.cc/en/Main/Buy'>Buy</a>
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<a class='wikilink' href='http://arduino.cc/en/Main/Software'>Download</a>
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<a class='wikilink' href='Guide_index.html'>Getting Started</a>
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<a class='wikilink' href='http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/HomePage'>Learning</a>
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<a class='wikilink' href='index.html'>Reference</a>
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<a class='wikilink' href='http://arduino.cc/en/Main/Hardware'>Hardware</a>
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<a class='wikilink' href='FAQ.html'>FAQ</a>
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p>
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  </div>
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  <a class="urllink" href="http://www.arduino.cc/blog/" rel="nofollow">Blog »</a> |
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  <a class="urllink" href="http://www.arduino.cc/cgi-bin/yabb2/YaBB.pl" rel="nofollow">Forum »</a> |
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<div id="pagetext">
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<div id='wikitext'>
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<p><strong>Reference</strong>    <a class='wikilink' href='index.html'>Language</a> (<a class='wikilink' href='Extended.html'>extended</a>) | <a class='wikilink' href='Libraries.html'>Libraries</a> | <a class='wikilink' href='Comparison.html'>Comparison</a>
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><h2>goto</h2>
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<p>Transfers program flow to a labeled point in the program
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><h4>Syntax</h4>
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<p>label: 
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><p>goto label;  // sends program flow to the label
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><h4>Tip</h4>
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<p>The use of <em>goto</em> is discouraged in C programming, and some authors of C programming books claim that the <em>goto</em> statement is never necessary, but used judiciously, it can simplify certain programs. The reason that many programmers frown upon the use of <em>goto</em> is  that with the unrestrained use of <em>goto</em> statements, it is easy to create a program with undefined program flow, which can never be debugged.
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><p>With that said, there are instances where a goto statement can come in handy, and simplify coding. One of these situations is to break out of deeply nested <em>for</em> loops, or <em>if</em> logic blocks, on a certain condition.
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><h4>Example</h4>
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<pre>
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for(byte r = 0; r < 255; r++){
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    for(byte g = 255; g > -1; g--){
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        for(byte b = 0; b < 255; b++){
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            if (analogRead(0) > 250){ goto bailout;}
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            // more statements ... 
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        }
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    }
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}
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bailout:
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</pre>
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<p class='vspace'></p><p><a class='wikilink' href='index.html'>Reference Home</a>
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><p><em>Corrections, suggestions, and new documentation should be posted to the <a class='urllink' href='http://www.arduino.cc/cgi-bin/yabb2/YaBB.pl?board=swbugs' rel='nofollow'>Forum</a>.</em>
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><p>The text of the Arduino reference is licensed under a
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<a class='urllink' href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/' rel='nofollow'>Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License</a>.  Code samples in the reference are released into the public domain.
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</p>
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  <a href='#'>Edit Page</a> | <a href='#'>Page History</a> | <a href='#' target='_blank'>Printable View</a> | <a href='http://arduino.cc/en/Site/AllRecentChanges'>All Recent Site Changes</a>
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