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arduino-0018-windows

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orange 2010-03-30 21:53:44 +02:00
parent 157fd6f1a1
commit f39fc49523
5182 changed files with 950586 additions and 0 deletions

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# Hey Emacs, this is a -*- makefile -*-
# AVR-GCC Makefile template, derived from the WinAVR template (which
# is public domain), believed to be neutral to any flavor of "make"
# (GNU make, BSD make, SysV make)
MCU = attiny13
#MCU = attiny45
FORMAT = ihex
TARGET = asmdemo
SRC = $(TARGET).c
ASRC = isrs.S
OPT = s
# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend").
MAKEFILE = Makefile
# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
# c89 - "ANSI" C
# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions
# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions
CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99
# Place -D or -U options here
CDEFS =
# Place -I options here
CINCS =
CDEBUG = -g
CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst)
CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA)
#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs
#Additional libraries.
# Minimalistic printf version
PRINTF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min
# Floating point printf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt
PRINTF_LIB =
# Minimalistic scanf version
SCANF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_min
# Floating point + %[ scanf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
SCANF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_flt
SCANF_LIB =
MATH_LIB = -lm
# External memory options
# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
# used for variables (.data/.bss) and heap (malloc()).
#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,-Tdata=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
# only used for heap (malloc()).
#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,--defsym=__heap_start=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
EXTMEMOPTS =
#LDMAP = $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-Map=$(TARGET).map,--cref
LDFLAGS = $(EXTMEMOPTS) $(LDMAP) $(PRINTF_LIB) $(SCANF_LIB) $(MATH_LIB)
# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables.
AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500v2
AVRDUDE_PORT = /dev/cuaa1
AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:$(TARGET).hex
#AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM = -U eeprom:w:$(TARGET).eep
# Uncomment the following if you want avrdude's erase cycle counter.
# Note that this counter needs to be initialized first using -Yn,
# see avrdude manual.
#AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER = -y
# Uncomment the following if you do /not/ wish a verification to be
# performed after programming the device.
#AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY = -V
# Increase verbosity level. Please use this when submitting bug
# reports about avrdude. See <http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/avrdude>
# to submit bug reports.
#AVRDUDE_VERBOSE = -v -v
AVRDUDE_BASIC = -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER)
AVRDUDE_FLAGS = $(AVRDUDE_BASIC) $(AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY) $(AVRDUDE_VERBOSE) $(AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER)
CC = avr-gcc
OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
SIZE = avr-size
NM = avr-nm
AVRDUDE = avrdude
REMOVE = rm -f
MV = mv -f
# Define all object files.
OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o)
# Define all listing files.
LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst)
# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.
# Add target processor to flags.
ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS)
ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS)
# Default target.
all: build
build: elf hex eep
elf: $(TARGET).elf
hex: $(TARGET).hex
eep: $(TARGET).eep
lss: $(TARGET).lss
sym: $(TARGET).sym
# Program the device.
program: $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep
$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM)
# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB.
COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \
--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \
--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \
--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \
--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000
coff: $(TARGET).elf
$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof
extcoff: $(TARGET).elf
$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof
.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym
.elf.hex:
$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@
.elf.eep:
-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \
--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@
# Create extended listing file from ELF output file.
.elf.lss:
$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@
# Create a symbol table from ELF output file.
.elf.sym:
$(NM) -n $< > $@
# Link: create ELF output file from object files.
$(TARGET).elf: $(OBJ)
$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS)
# Compile: create object files from C source files.
.c.o:
$(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Compile: create assembler files from C source files.
.c.s:
$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.
.S.o:
$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Target: clean project.
clean:
$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep $(TARGET).cof $(TARGET).elf \
$(TARGET).map $(TARGET).sym $(TARGET).lss \
$(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d)
depend:
if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \
then \
sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \
$(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \
$(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \
fi
echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \
>> $(MAKEFILE); \
$(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE)
.PHONY: all build elf hex eep lss sym program coff extcoff clean depend

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/*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
* Joerg Wunsch wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
* can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
* this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. Joerg Wunsch
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Demo combining C and assembly source files.
*
* This demo implements an RC model type PWM decoder. The incoming
* PWM signal consists of a pulse sequence with a pulse width of 920
* microseconds up to 2120 microseconds (1520 microseconds being the
* neutral point). Depending on the value of the decoded incoming
* PWM, an outgoing PWM is controlled between 0 and 100 %.
*
* The project is intented to be run on an ATtiny13 that has only one
* timer channel (timer 0), so both the incoming signal discrimination
* as well as the outgoing PWM need to run on the same timer.
*
* For verification purposes, the same project can also be run on an
* ATtiny25/45/85, where timer 1 can be used to evaluate the incoming
* PWM signal, and timer 0 to generate the outgoing PWM. In that
* case, no additional assembly code is needed.
*
* $Id: asmdemo.c,v 1.1 2006/08/29 19:45:06 joerg_wunsch Exp $
*/
/*
* This is the main C source file for the demo.
*/
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/sleep.h>
#include "project.h"
volatile uint16_t pwm_incoming;
volatile struct
{
uint8_t pwm_received: 1;
}
intbits;
void
ioinit(void)
{
counter_hi = 0;
flags = 0;
/*
* Timer 0 runs as phase-correct PWM at full clock, OC0B connects to
* the PWM engine.
*/
TCCR0A = (1 << COM0B1) | (1 << WGM00);
TCCR0B = (1 << CS00);
OCR0A = 255;
#if defined(__AVR_ATtiny13__)
TIMSK0 = (1 << TOIE0) | (1 << OCIE0A);
# define F_CPU 1200000ul
/* Minimal PWM pulse width is 920 us. */
# define MIN_PWM_VAL ((920ul * F_CPU) / 1000000ul)
/* Maximal PWM pulse width is 2120 us */
# define MAX_PWM_VAL ((2120ul * F_CPU) / 1000000ul)
#elif defined(__AVR_ATtiny25__) ||\
defined(__AVR_ATtiny45__) ||\
defined(__AVR_ATtiny85__)
# define F_CPU 1000000ul
/*
* We use a prescaler of 16 here to avoid the 32-bit calculations
* below.
*/
/* Minimal PWM pulse width is 920 us. */
# define MIN_PWM_VAL ((920ul * F_CPU) / 16 / 1000000ul)
/* Maximal PWM pulse width is 2120 us */
# define MAX_PWM_VAL ((2120ul * F_CPU) / 16 / 1000000ul)
#else
# error "Don't know how to run on your MCU_TYPE."
#endif
PCMSK = (1 << 4);
GIFR = (1 << PCIF);
GIMSK = (1 << PCIE);
DDRB = (1 << PB1);
PORTB = 0;
sei();
}
#if defined(__AVR_ATtiny25__) ||\
defined(__AVR_ATtiny45__) ||\
defined(__AVR_ATtiny85__)
ISR(PCINT0_vect)
{
uint8_t tcnt1;
if (PINB & (1 << 4))
{
/* Start timer 1 with a prescaler of 16. */
TCNT1 = 0;
TCCR1 = (1 << CS12) | (1 << CS10);
return;
}
/* Stop timer 1, current value is pulse width. */
tcnt1 = TCNT1;
TCCR1 = 0;
GIMSK &= ~(1 << PCIE);
pwm_incoming = tcnt1;
intbits.pwm_received = 1;
}
#endif /* ATtinyX5 */
int
main(void)
{
ioinit();
for (;;)
{
if (intbits.pwm_received)
{
intbits.pwm_received = 0;
#if defined(__AVR_ATtiny13__)
if (pwm_incoming < MIN_PWM_VAL)
pwm_incoming = MIN_PWM_VAL;
else if (pwm_incoming > MAX_PWM_VAL)
pwm_incoming = MAX_PWM_VAL;
OCR0B = (pwm_incoming - MIN_PWM_VAL) * 255ul / (MAX_PWM_VAL - MIN_PWM_VAL);
#else
OCR0B = (pwm_incoming - MIN_PWM_VAL) * 255u / (MAX_PWM_VAL - MIN_PWM_VAL);
#endif
GIFR = (1 << PCIF);
GIMSK |= (1 << PCIE);
}
sleep_mode();
}
}

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/*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
* Joerg Wunsch wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
* can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
* this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. Joerg Wunsch
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Demo combining C and assembly source files.
*
* $Id: isrs.S,v 1.1 2006/08/29 19:45:06 joerg_wunsch Exp $
*/
/*
* This file contains the interrupt service routine implementations
* when compiling the project for the ATtiny13 target.
*/
#include <avr/io.h>
#include "project.h"
#if defined(__AVR_ATtiny13__)
/*
* Timer 0 hit TOP (0xff), i.e. it turns from up-counting
* into down-counting direction.
*/
.global TIM0_COMPA_vect
TIM0_COMPA_vect:
in sreg_save, _SFR_IO_ADDR(SREG)
inc counter_hi
clr flags
out _SFR_IO_ADDR(SREG), sreg_save
reti
/*
* Timer 0 hit BOTTOM (0x00), i.e. it turns from down-counting
* into up-counting direction.
*/
.global TIM0_OVF_vect
TIM0_OVF_vect:
in sreg_save, _SFR_IO_ADDR(SREG)
inc counter_hi
ser flags
out _SFR_IO_ADDR(SREG), sreg_save
reti
;;; one 16-bit word to store our rising edge's timestamp
.lcomm starttime.0, 2
.extern pwm_incoming
.extern intbits
.global PCINT0_vect
PCINT0_vect:
in sreg_save, _SFR_IO_ADDR(SREG)
;; save our working registers
push r18
push r19
push r20
push r21
;; Now that we are ready to fetch the current
;; value of TCNT0, allow interrupts for a
;; moment. As the effect of the SEI will be
;; deferred by one instruction, any possible
;; rollover of TCNT0 (hitting BOTTOM when
;; counting down, or MAX when counting up) will
;; allow the above ISRs to trigger right here,
;; and update their status, so our combined
;; 16-bit time from [counter_hi, TCNT0] will
;; be correct.
sei
in r20, _SFR_IO_ADDR(TCNT0)
cli
;; Now, make our working copy of the status,
;; so we can re-enable interrupts again.
mov r21, counter_hi
mov r19, flags
sei
;; what direction were we counting?
sbrs r19, 0
;; we are down-counting, invert TCNT0
com r20
;; at this point, r21:20 has our current
;; 16-bit time
;; now, look which of the edges triggered
;; our pin-change interrupt
sbis _SFR_IO_ADDR(PINB), 4
rjmp 10f
;; rising edge detected, just record starttime
sts (starttime.0) + 1, r21
sts starttime.0, r20
rjmp 99f ; we are done here
;; Falling edge: compute pulse width, store it
;; into pwm_incoming, disable pin-change
;; interrupt until the upper layers had a chance
;; to fetch the result.
10: in r18, _SFR_IO_ADDR(GIMSK)
andi r18, ~(1 << PCIE)
out _SFR_IO_ADDR(GIMSK), r18
;; pwm_incoming = current_time - starttime
lds r19, (starttime.0) + 1
lds r18, starttime.0
sub r20, r18
sbc r21, r19
sts (pwm_incoming) + 1, r21
sts pwm_incoming, r20
;; signal upper layer
lds r18, intbits
ori r18, 1
sts intbits, r18
99:
pop r21
pop r20
pop r19
pop r18
out _SFR_IO_ADDR(SREG), sreg_save
reti
#endif /* ATtiny13 */

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/*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
* Joerg Wunsch wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
* can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
* this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. Joerg Wunsch
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Demo combining C and assembly source files.
*
* $Id: project.h,v 1.1 2006/08/29 19:45:06 joerg_wunsch Exp $
*/
/*
* Global register variables.
*/
#ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
# define sreg_save r2
# define flags r16
# define counter_hi r4
#else /* !ASSEMBLER */
#include <stdint.h>
register uint8_t sreg_save asm("r2");
register uint8_t flags asm("r16");
register uint8_t counter_hi asm("r4");
#endif /* ASSEMBLER */