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<head>
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<title>GNU Free Documentation License - Untitled</title>
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<!--
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This file documents the GNU linker LD
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(GNU Binutils)
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version 2.19.
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Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000,
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2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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|
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Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
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under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
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or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
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with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
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<body>
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<div class="node">
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<p>
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<a name="GNU-Free-Documentation-License"></a>Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="LD-Index.html#LD-Index">LD Index</a>,
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Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="MRI.html#MRI">MRI</a>,
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Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="index.html#Top">Top</a>
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<hr><br>
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</div>
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<h2 class="appendix">Appendix B GNU Free Documentation License</h2>
|
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|
||||
<div align="center">Version 1.1, March 2000</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<pre class="display"> Copyright (C) 2000, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
|
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|
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Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
|
||||
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<ol type=1 start=0>
|
||||
<li>PREAMBLE
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other
|
||||
written document “free” in the sense of freedom: to assure everyone
|
||||
the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with or without
|
||||
modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. Secondarily,
|
||||
this License preserves for the author and publisher a way to get
|
||||
credit for their work, while not being considered responsible for
|
||||
modifications made by others.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This License is a kind of “copyleft”, which means that derivative
|
||||
works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It
|
||||
complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft
|
||||
license designed for free software.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free
|
||||
software, because free software needs free documentation: a free
|
||||
program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the
|
||||
software does. But this License is not limited to software manuals;
|
||||
it can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or
|
||||
whether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License
|
||||
principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference.
|
||||
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<li>APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This License applies to any manual or other work that contains a
|
||||
notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be distributed
|
||||
under the terms of this License. The “Document”, below, refers to any
|
||||
such manual or work. Any member of the public is a licensee, and is
|
||||
addressed as “you.”
|
||||
|
||||
<p>A “Modified Version” of the Document means any work containing the
|
||||
Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with
|
||||
modifications and/or translated into another language.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>A “Secondary Section” is a named appendix or a front-matter section of
|
||||
the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the
|
||||
publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall subject
|
||||
(or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly
|
||||
within that overall subject. (For example, if the Document is in part a
|
||||
textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain any
|
||||
mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical
|
||||
connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal,
|
||||
commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding
|
||||
them.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The “Invariant Sections” are certain Secondary Sections whose titles
|
||||
are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice
|
||||
that says that the Document is released under this License.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The “Cover Texts” are certain short passages of text that are listed,
|
||||
as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that
|
||||
the Document is released under this License.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>A “Transparent” copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy,
|
||||
represented in a format whose specification is available to the
|
||||
general public, whose contents can be viewed and edited directly and
|
||||
straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of
|
||||
pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely available
|
||||
drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or
|
||||
for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input
|
||||
to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file
|
||||
format whose markup has been designed to thwart or discourage
|
||||
subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent. A copy that is
|
||||
not “Transparent” is called “Opaque.”
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain
|
||||
ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML
|
||||
or XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple
|
||||
HTML designed for human modification. Opaque formats include
|
||||
PostScript, PDF, proprietary formats that can be read and edited only
|
||||
by proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or
|
||||
processing tools are not generally available, and the
|
||||
machine-generated HTML produced by some word processors for output
|
||||
purposes only.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The “Title Page” means, for a printed book, the title page itself,
|
||||
plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material
|
||||
this License requires to appear in the title page. For works in
|
||||
formats which do not have any title page as such, “Title Page” means
|
||||
the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title,
|
||||
preceding the beginning of the body of the text.
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<li>VERBATIM COPYING
|
||||
|
||||
<p>You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either
|
||||
commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
|
||||
copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies
|
||||
to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other
|
||||
conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use
|
||||
technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further
|
||||
copying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept
|
||||
compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough
|
||||
number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and
|
||||
you may publicly display copies.
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<li>COPYING IN QUANTITY
|
||||
|
||||
<p>If you publish printed copies of the Document numbering more than 100,
|
||||
and the Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose
|
||||
the copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover
|
||||
Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on
|
||||
the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify
|
||||
you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present
|
||||
the full title with all words of the title equally prominent and
|
||||
visible. You may add other material on the covers in addition.
|
||||
Copying with changes limited to the covers, as long as they preserve
|
||||
the title of the Document and satisfy these conditions, can be treated
|
||||
as verbatim copying in other respects.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit
|
||||
legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit
|
||||
reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent
|
||||
pages.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering
|
||||
more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent
|
||||
copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy
|
||||
a publicly-accessible computer-network location containing a complete
|
||||
Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material, which the
|
||||
general network-using public has access to download anonymously at no
|
||||
charge using public-standard network protocols. If you use the latter
|
||||
option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, when you begin
|
||||
distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure that this
|
||||
Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated location
|
||||
until at least one year after the last time you distribute an Opaque
|
||||
copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that edition to
|
||||
the public.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the
|
||||
Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to give
|
||||
them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the Document.
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<li>MODIFICATIONS
|
||||
|
||||
<p>You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under
|
||||
the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release
|
||||
the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified
|
||||
Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution
|
||||
and modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy
|
||||
of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version:
|
||||
|
||||
<p>A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct
|
||||
from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions
|
||||
(which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section
|
||||
of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version
|
||||
if the original publisher of that version gives permission.<br>
|
||||
B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities
|
||||
responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified
|
||||
Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the
|
||||
Document (all of its principal authors, if it has less than five).<br>
|
||||
C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the
|
||||
Modified Version, as the publisher.<br>
|
||||
D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.<br>
|
||||
E. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications
|
||||
adjacent to the other copyright notices.<br>
|
||||
F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice
|
||||
giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the
|
||||
terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below.<br>
|
||||
G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections
|
||||
and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice.<br>
|
||||
H. Include an unaltered copy of this License.<br>
|
||||
I. Preserve the section entitled “History”, and its title, and add to
|
||||
it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and
|
||||
publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If
|
||||
there is no section entitled “History” in the Document, create one
|
||||
stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as
|
||||
given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified
|
||||
Version as stated in the previous sentence.<br>
|
||||
J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for
|
||||
public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise
|
||||
the network locations given in the Document for previous versions
|
||||
it was based on. These may be placed in the “History” section.
|
||||
You may omit a network location for a work that was published at
|
||||
least four years before the Document itself, or if the original
|
||||
publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.<br>
|
||||
K. In any section entitled “Acknowledgements” or “Dedications”,
|
||||
preserve the section's title, and preserve in the section all the
|
||||
substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements
|
||||
and/or dedications given therein.<br>
|
||||
L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document,
|
||||
unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers
|
||||
or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.<br>
|
||||
M. Delete any section entitled “Endorsements.” Such a section
|
||||
may not be included in the Modified Version.<br>
|
||||
N. Do not retitle any existing section as “Endorsements”
|
||||
or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.<br>
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or
|
||||
appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material
|
||||
copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all
|
||||
of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the
|
||||
list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice.
|
||||
These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>You may add a section entitled “Endorsements”, provided it contains
|
||||
nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
|
||||
parties–for example, statements of peer review or that the text has
|
||||
been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a
|
||||
standard.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a
|
||||
passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list
|
||||
of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of
|
||||
Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or
|
||||
through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already
|
||||
includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or
|
||||
by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of,
|
||||
you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit
|
||||
permission from the previous publisher that added the old one.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License
|
||||
give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or
|
||||
imply endorsement of any Modified Version.
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<li>COMBINING DOCUMENTS
|
||||
|
||||
<p>You may combine the Document with other documents released under this
|
||||
License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified
|
||||
versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the
|
||||
Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and
|
||||
list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its
|
||||
license notice.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
|
||||
multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single
|
||||
copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but
|
||||
different contents, make the title of each such section unique by
|
||||
adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original
|
||||
author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number.
|
||||
Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of
|
||||
Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>In the combination, you must combine any sections entitled “History”
|
||||
in the various original documents, forming one section entitled
|
||||
“History”; likewise combine any sections entitled “Acknowledgements”,
|
||||
and any sections entitled “Dedications.” You must delete all sections
|
||||
entitled “Endorsements.”
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<li>COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
|
||||
|
||||
<p>You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other documents
|
||||
released under this License, and replace the individual copies of this
|
||||
License in the various documents with a single copy that is included in
|
||||
the collection, provided that you follow the rules of this License for
|
||||
verbatim copying of each of the documents in all other respects.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>You may extract a single document from such a collection, and distribute
|
||||
it individually under this License, provided you insert a copy of this
|
||||
License into the extracted document, and follow this License in all
|
||||
other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document.
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<li>AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
|
||||
|
||||
<p>A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate
|
||||
and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or
|
||||
distribution medium, does not as a whole count as a Modified Version
|
||||
of the Document, provided no compilation copyright is claimed for the
|
||||
compilation. Such a compilation is called an “aggregate”, and this
|
||||
License does not apply to the other self-contained works thus compiled
|
||||
with the Document, on account of their being thus compiled, if they
|
||||
are not themselves derivative works of the Document.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
|
||||
copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one quarter
|
||||
of the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on
|
||||
covers that surround only the Document within the aggregate.
|
||||
Otherwise they must appear on covers around the whole aggregate.
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<li>TRANSLATION
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
|
||||
distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4.
|
||||
Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
|
||||
permission from their copyright holders, but you may include
|
||||
translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
|
||||
original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
|
||||
translation of this License provided that you also include the
|
||||
original English version of this License. In case of a disagreement
|
||||
between the translation and the original English version of this
|
||||
License, the original English version will prevail.
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<li>TERMINATION
|
||||
|
||||
<p>You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document except
|
||||
as expressly provided for under this License. Any other attempt to
|
||||
copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will
|
||||
automatically terminate your rights under this License. However,
|
||||
parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this
|
||||
License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
|
||||
parties remain in full compliance.
|
||||
<pre class="sp">
|
||||
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<li>FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions
|
||||
of the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new
|
||||
versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
|
||||
differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See
|
||||
http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number.
|
||||
If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this
|
||||
License “or any later version” applies to it, you have the option of
|
||||
following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or
|
||||
of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the
|
||||
Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version
|
||||
number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not
|
||||
as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation.
|
||||
|
||||
</ol>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3 class="unnumberedsec">ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of
|
||||
the License in the document and put the following copyright and
|
||||
license notices just after the title page:
|
||||
|
||||
<pre class="smallexample"> Copyright (C) <var>year</var> <var>your name</var>.
|
||||
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
|
||||
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
|
||||
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
|
||||
with the Invariant Sections being <var>list their titles</var>, with the
|
||||
Front-Cover Texts being <var>list</var>, and with the Back-Cover Texts being <var>list</var>.
|
||||
A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU
|
||||
Free Documentation License."
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<p>If you have no Invariant Sections, write “with no Invariant Sections”
|
||||
instead of saying which ones are invariant. If you have no
|
||||
Front-Cover Texts, write “no Front-Cover Texts” instead of
|
||||
“Front-Cover Texts being <var>list</var>”; likewise for Back-Cover Texts.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
|
||||
recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of
|
||||
free software license, such as the GNU General Public License,
|
||||
to permit their use in free software.
|
||||
|
||||
</body></html>
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in a new issue