messagebox - Create and manipulate a messagebox text widget
SYNOPSIS
messagebox pathName ?options?
INHERITANCE
itk::Widget <- Labeledwidget <- Scrolledwidget <- Messagebox
STANDARD OPTIONS
activeBackground
cursor
highlightColor
relief
|
activeForeground
exportSelection
highlightThickness
setGrid
|
background
font
padX
|
borderWidth
foreground
padY
|
See the "options" manual entry for details on the standard options.
ASSOCIATED OPTIONS
labelBitmap
labelPos
|
labelFont
labelText
|
labelImage
labelVariable
|
labelMargin
|
See the "labeledwidget" class manual entry for details on the above
associated options.
activeRelief
|
elementBorderWidth
|
jump
|
troughColor
|
See the "scrollbar" widget manual entry for details on the above
associated options.
height
textBackground
|
hscrollMode
visibleItems
|
sbWidth
vscrollMode
|
scrollMargin
width
|
See the "scrolledtext" widget manual entry for details on the above
associated options.
spacing1
|
spacing2
|
spacing3
|
|
See the "text" widget manual entry for details on the above
associated options.
WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS
Name: fileName
Class: FileName
Command-Line Switch: -filename
Specifies the filename to be displayed in the file selection dialog when
it pops up during a save of the messagebox contents operation.
Name: maxLines
Class: MaxLines
Command-Line Switch: -maxlines
Specifies the maximum number of lines allowed in the text area of the
messagebox. When this limit is reached, the oldest line will be deleted
such that the total number of lines remains maxlines.
Name: saveDir
Class: SaveDir
Command-Line Switch: -savedir
Specifies the default directory to display when the file selection dialog
pops up during a save of the messagebox contents operation. If this
parameter is not specified, then the files in the current working directory
are displayed.
DESCRIPTION
The messagebox command creates
a scrolled information messages area widget.
Message types can be user defined and configured. Their options
include foreground, background, font, bell, and their display
mode of on or off. This allows message types to defined as needed,
removed when no longer so, and modified when necessary. An export
method is provided for file I/O.
The number of lines displayed may be limited with
the default being 1000. When this limit is reached, the oldest line
is removed. A popup menu which appears when the right mouse button
has been pressed in the message area has been predefined. The contents
of the popup menu by default support clearing the area and saving its
contents to a file. Additional operations may be defined or existing
operations removed by using the component command to access the
popup menu.
MESSAGE TYPES
The display characteristics of messages issued to the messagebox vary
with the message type. Types are defined by the user and they may
be added, removed, and configured. The options of the message type
control the display include the following:
- -background color
- Color specifies the background color to use for characters
associated with the message type.
It may have any of the forms accepted by Tk_GetColor.
- -bell boolean
- Specifies whether or not to ring the bell whenenver a message of this
type is issued. Boolean may have any of the forms accepted by
Tk_GetBoolean. The default is 0.
- -font\ fontName
- FontName is the name of a font to use for drawing
characters. It may have any of the forms accepted
by Tk_GetFontStruct.
- -foreground color
- Color specifies the foreground color to use for characters
associated with the message type.
It may have any of the forms accepted by Tk_GetColor.
- -show boolean
- Specifies whether of not to display this message type when issued.
Boolean may have any of the forms accepted by
Tk_GetBoolean. The default is 1.
METHODS
The messagebox command creates a new Tcl command whose
name is pathName. This
command may be used to invoke various
operations on the widget. It has the following general form:
pathName option ?arg arg ...?
Option and the args
determine the exact behavior of the command. The following
commands are possible for messagebox widgets:
WIDGET-SPECIFIC METHODS
- pathName cget option
- Returns the current value of the configuration option given
by option.
Option may have any of the values accepted by the messagebox
command.
- pathName clear
- Clear the messagebox of all messages.
- pathName export filename
- Write text to a file. If filename exists then
contents are replaced with text widget contents.
- pathName configure ?option? ?value option value ...?
- Query or modify the configuration options of the widget.
If no option is specified, returns a list describing all of
the available options for pathName (see Tk_ConfigureInfo for
information on the format of this list). If option is specified
with no value, then the command returns a list describing the
one named option (this list will be identical to the corresponding
sublist of the value returned if no option is specified). If
one or more option-value pairs are specified, then the command
modifies the given widget option(s) to have the given value(s); in
this case the command returns an empty string.
Option may have any of the values accepted by the messagebox
command.
- pathName type option msgtype ?arg arg ...?
- This command is used to manipulate message types. The behavior of
the command depends on the option argument that follows the type keyword.
The following forms of the command are supported:
- pathName type add msgtype ?option value ...?
- Adds a new message type given by msgtype with the display
properties defined by the option value pairs.
See MESSAGE TYPES for information on the options that
are supported.
- pathName type cget msgtype option
- Returns the value of a configuration option for a message type.
Msgtype identifies the message type, and option
specifies a particular configuration option, which must be one of
the ones listed in the section MESSAGE TYPES.
- pathName type configure msgtype ?option value ...?
- Query or modify the configuration options for a message type.
If no option is specified, returns a list describing all of
the available options for the message type msgtype.
If option is specified with no value, then the command
returns a list describing the one named option.
If one or more option-value pairs are specified, then the command
modifies the given option(s) to have the given value(s); in
this case the command returns an empty string.
See MESSAGE TYPES for information on the options that
are supported.
pathName type remove msgtype
Removes an existing message type given by msgtype.
- pathName issue string ?level? ?tags?
- Print a string to the text area at the given level and with
any additional tags specified.
COMPONENTS
Name: itemMenu
Class: Menu
This is the popup menu that gets displayed when you right-click in the
text area of the messagebox. Its contents may be modified via the component
command.
Name: text
Class: Scrolledtext
The text component is the scrolledtext widget. See the "scrolledtext" widget
manual entry for details on the text component item.
EXAMPLE
messagebox .mb -hscrollmode dynamic -labeltext "Messages" -labelpos n \\
-height 120 -width 550 -savedir "/tmp" -textbackground #d9d9d9
pack .mb -padx 5 -pady 5 -fill both -expand yes
.mb type add ERROR -background red -foreground white -bell 1
.mb type add WARNING -background yellow -foreground black
.mb type add INFO -background white -foreground black
.mb issue "This is an error message in red with a beep" ERROR
.mb issue "This warning message in yellow" WARNING
.mb issue "This is an informational message" INFO
AUTHORS
Alfredo Jahn V
Mark L. Ulferts
KEYWORDS
messagebox, scrolledtext, text, widget