Page Content - Ground Truth and Storage
The timestamp has to be in UTC (Coordinated
Universal Time) and not local time.
The timestamp has to be in UTC (Coordinated
Universal Time) and not local time.
External reference of any kind
Alternative document page images (e.g.
black-and-white)
Unassigned regions are considered to be in the
(virtual) default layer which is to be treated
as below any other layers.
For generic use
Page type
The primary language used in the page (lower-level definitions override the page-level definition)
The secondary language used in the page (lower-level definitions override the page-level definition)
The primary script used in the page (lower-level definitions override the page-level definition)
The secondary script used in the page (lower-level definitions override the page-level definition)
The direction in which text in a region should be
read (within lines) (lower-level definitions override the page-level definition)
Inner-block order of text lines (in addition to “readingDirection” which is the inner-text line order of words and characters) (lower-level definitions override the page-level definition)
Pure text is represented as a text region. This includes
drop capitals, but practically ornate text may be
considered as a graphic.
The angle the rectangle encapsulating a region has to be rotated in clockwise direction in order to correct the present skew (negative values indicate anti-clockwise rotation).
Range: -179.999,180
The nature of the text in the region
The degree of space in points between the lines of
text (line spacing)
The direction in which text in a region should be
read (within lines)
Inner-block order of text lines (in addition to “readingDirection” which is the inner-text line order of words and characters)
The angle the baseline of text withing a region has to be rotated (relative to the rectangle encapsulating the region) in clockwise direction in order to correct the present skew (negative values indicate anti-clockwise rotation).
Range: -179.999,180
Defines whether a region of text is indented or not
Text align
The primary language used in the region
The secondary language used in the region
The primary script used in the region
The secondary script used in the region
Point list with format "x1,y1 x2,y2 ..."
Multiple connected points that mark the baseline
of the glyphs
Overrides primaryLanguage attribute of parent text
region
The primary script used in the text line
The secondary script used in the text line
The direction in which text in a text line should be read
Overrides the production attribute of the parent
text region
For generic use
Overrides primaryLanguage attribute of parent line
and/or text region
The primary script used in the word
The secondary script used in the word
The direction in which characters in a word should be read
Overrides the production attribute of the parent
text line and/or text region.
For generic use
Container for graphemes, grapheme groups and
non-printing characters
The script used for the glyph
Overrides the production attribute of the parent
word / text line / text region.
For generic use
Text in a "simple" form (ASCII or extended ASCII
as mostly used for typing). I.e. no use of
special characters for ligatures (should be
stored as two separate characters) etc.
Correct encoding of the original, always using
the corresponding Unicode code point. I.e.
ligatures have to be represented as one
character etc.
Used for sort order in case multiple TextEquivs are defined. The text content with the lowest index should be interpreted as the main text content.
OCR confidence value (between 0 and 1)
Type of text content (is it free text or a number, for instance)
This is only a descriptive attribute, the text type is not checked during XML validation
Refinement for dataType attribute. Can be a regular expression, for instance.
An image is considered to be more intricate and complex
than a graphic. These can be photos or drawings.
The angle the rectangle encapsulating a region has to be rotated in clockwise direction in order to correct the present skew (negative values indicate anti-clockwise rotation).
Range: -179.999,180
The colour bit depth required for the region
The background colour of the region
Specifies whether the region also contains
text
A line drawing is a single colour illustration without
solid areas.
The angle the rectangle encapsulating a region has to be rotated in clockwise direction in order to correct the present skew (negative values indicate anti-clockwise rotation).
Range: -179.999,180
The pen (foreground) colour of the region
The background colour of the region
Specifies whether the region also contains
text
Regions containing simple graphics, such as a company
logo, should be marked as graphic regions.
The angle the rectangle encapsulating a region has to be rotated in clockwise direction in order to correct the present skew (negative values indicate anti-clockwise rotation).
Range: -179.999,180
The type of graphic in the region
An approximation of the number of colours
used in the region
Specifies whether the region also contains
text.
Tabular data in any form is represented with a table
region. Rows and columns may or may not have separator
lines; these lines are not separator regions.
The angle the rectangle encapsulating a region has to be rotated in clockwise direction in order to correct the present skew (negative values indicate anti-clockwise rotation).
Range: -179.999,180
The number of rows present in the table
The number of columns present in the table
The colour of the lines used in the region
The background colour of the region
Specifies the presence of line separators
Specifies whether the region also contains
text
Regions containing charts or graphs of any type, should
be marked as chart regions.
The angle the rectangle encapsulating a region has to be rotated in clockwise direction in order to correct the present skew (negative values indicate anti-clockwise rotation).
Range: -179.999,180
The type of chart in the region
An approximation of the number of colours
used in the region
The background colour of the region
Specifies whether the region also contains
text
Separators are lines that lie between columns and
paragraphs and can be used to logically separate
different articles from each other.
The angle the rectangle encapsulating a region has to be rotated in clockwise direction in order to correct the present skew (negative values indicate anti-clockwise rotation).
Range: -179.999,180
The colour of the separator
Regions containing equations and mathematical symbols
should be marked as maths regions.
The angle the rectangle encapsulating a region has to be rotated in clockwise direction in order to correct the present skew (negative values indicate anti-clockwise rotation).
Range: -179.999,180
The background colour of the region
Regions containing chemical formulas.
The angle the rectangle encapsulating a
region has to be rotated in clockwise
direction in order to correct the present
skew (negative values indicate
anti-clockwise rotation). Range:
-179.999,180
The background colour of the region
Regions containing musical notations.
The angle the rectangle encapsulating a region has to be rotated in clockwise direction in order to correct the present skew (negative values indicate anti-clockwise rotation).
Range: -179.999,180
The background colour of the region
Regions containing advertisements.
The angle the rectangle encapsulating a region has to be rotated in clockwise direction in order to correct the present skew (negative values indicate anti-clockwise rotation).
Range: -179.999,180
The background colour of the region
Noise regions are regions where no real data lies, only
false data created by artifacts on the document or
scanner noise.
To be used if the region type cannot be ascertained.
Determines the effective area on the paper of a printed page. Its size is equal for all pages of a book (exceptions: titlepage, multipage pictures).
It contains all living elements (except marginals) like body type, footnotes, headings, running titles.
It does not contain pagenumber (if not part of running title), marginals, signature mark, preview words.
Definition of the reading order within the page. To express a reading order between elements they have to be included in an OrderedGroup. Groups may contain further groups.
Numbered region
Position (order number) of this item within the current hierarchy level.
Indexed group containing ordered elements
Optional link to a parent region of nested regions. The parent region doubles as reading order group. Only the nested regions should be allowed as group members.
Position (order number) of this item within the
current hierarchy level.
Is this group a continuation of another group (from
previous column or page, for example)?
Indexed group containing unordered elements
Optional link to a parent region of nested regions. The parent region doubles as reading order group. Only the nested regions should be allowed as group members.
Position (order number) of this item within the
current hierarchy level.
Is this group a continuation of another group (from previous column or page, for example)?
Numbered group (contains ordered elements)
Optional link to a parent region of nested regions. The parent region doubles as reading order group. Only the nested regions should be allowed as group members.
Is this group a continuation of another group (from previous column or page, for example)?
Numbered group (contains unordered elements)
Optional link to a parent region of nested regions. The parent region doubles as reading order group. Only the nested regions should be allowed as group members.
Is this group a continuation of another group (from previous column or page, for example)?
Border of the actual page (if the scanned image contains parts not belonging to the page).
iso15924 2016-07-14
Can be used to express the z-index of overlapping
regions. An element with a greater z-index is always in
front of another element with lower z-index.
Point list with format "x1,y1 x2,y2 ..."
Container for one-to-one relations between layout
objects (for example: DropCap - paragraph, caption -
image)
One-to-one relation between to layout object. Use 'link'
for loose relations and 'join' for strong relations
(where something is fragmented for instance).
Examples for 'link': caption - image floating -
paragraph paragraph - paragraph (when a pragraph is
split across columns and the last word of the first
paragraph DOES NOT continue in the second paragraph)
drop-cap - paragraph (when the drop-cap is a whole word)
Examples for 'join': word - word (separated word at the
end of a line) drop-cap - paragraph (when the drop-cap
is not a whole word) paragraph - paragraph (when a
pragraph is split across columns and the last word of
the first paragraph DOES continue in the second
paragraph)
For generic use
Text production type
Monospace (fixed-pitch, non-proportional) or
proportional font
For instance: Arial, Times New Roman. Add more
information if necessary (e.g. blackletter,
antiqua).
Serif or sans-serif typeface
The size of the characters in points
The x-height or corpus size refers to the distance between the baseline and the mean line of lower-case letters in a typeface. The unit is assumed to be pixels.
The degree of space (in points) between the
characters in a string of text
Text colour in RGB encoded format (red value) + (256 x green value) + (65536 x blue value)
Background colour
Background colour in RGB encoded format (red value) + (256 x green value) + (65536 x blue value)
Specifies whether the colour of the text appears
reversed against a background colour
Roles the region takes (e.g. in context of a
parent region)
For generic use
Is this region a continuation of another region (in previous column or page, for example)?
Examples: "123.456", "+1234.456", "-1234.456", "-.456", "-456"
Examples: "123.456", "+1234.456", "-1.2344e56", "-.45E-6", "INF", "-INF", "NaN"
Examples: "123456", "+00000012", "-1", "-456"
Examples: "true", "false", "1", "0"
Examples: "2001-10-26", "2001-10-26+02:00", "2001-10-26Z", "2001-10-26+00:00", "-2001-10-26", "-20000-04-01"
Examples: "21:32:52", "21:32:52+02:00", "19:32:52Z", "19:32:52+00:00", "21:32:52.12679"
Examples: "2001-10-26T21:32:52", "2001-10-26T21:32:52+02:00", "2001-10-26T19:32:52Z", "2001-10-26T19:32:52+00:00", "-2001-10-26T21:32:52", "2001-10-26T21:32:52.12679"
Generic text string
An XSD type that is not listed or a custom type (use dataTypeDetails attribute)
Container for graphemes, grapheme groups and
non-printing characters
Base type for graphemes, grapheme groups and non-printing characters
Order index of grapheme, group, or non-printing character within the parent container (graphemes or glyph or grapheme group)
Type of character represented by the grapheme/group/non-printing character element
For generic use
For generic use
Represents a sub-element of a glyph. Smallest graphical unit that can be assigned a Unicode code point
A glyph component without visual representation but with Unicode code point. Non-visual / non-printing / control character. Part of grapheme container (of glyph) or grapheme sub group.
Container for user-defined attributes
Structured custom data defined by name, type and value.
Cell position in table starting with row 0
Cell position in table starting with column 0
Number of rows the cell spans (optional; default is 1)
Number of columns the cell spans (optional; default is 1)
Data for a region that takes on the role of a table cell within a parent table region